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The Conqueror of Jerusalem: Saladin

The victorious commander whose 56-year life was woven with the words justice, fairness, and triumph, Saladin, the Conqueror of Jerusalem, had passed away 831 years ago today. Saladin, who was the first ruler to use the title "Servant of the Two Holy Places," ended the 88-year-long oppression of the Crusades, bringing joy to the faces of Muslims.

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After completing the preparation process necessary for the capture of Jerusalem, Saladin moved into action. In July 1187, he defeated the Crusader army, which was far superior in numbers, in the Battle of Hattin. After thousands of prisoners were taken in this battle, Saladin and the Muslim army moved towards Jerusalem, the first qibla of Muslims.